Basic Vegetable Gardening

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brassicas - The Cabbage Family - How to grow them!

 

Savoy Cabbage - A Brassica.
 

 

 

 

 

The right conditions for brassicas - The cabbage family.

All members of the Cabbage family are classed as Brassicas. This group also includes some ornamental plants as well. Wallflowers (Erysimums) are also Brassicas. You only have to crush the stem or foliage of a wallflower to release the typical 'cabbage' smell!

Generally Brassicas need a good fertile, non-acid soil, slightly on the heavy side. They like to have their roots firmly embedded in the soil.  For instance, you could plant Brassicas - Cabbages - in an un-dug soil - well firmed in at planting - and they would be happy! (The original no-dig gardening!).

If the soil is acid, then it will need to be limed, for brassicas prefer a slightly alkaline soil, and this also discourages the Brassicas disease - Clubroot.

If you have a light soil and you want to grow members of the Brassicas family, plant the seedlings  in a shallow drill - around 75mm deep - and gradually earth up the stems as the plants start to grow. If you plant the young plants at ground level, don't be afraid to 'heel' them into position - as long as the soil is not wed and muddy. You should not be able to pull out a seedling after you have planted it firmly.